Thursday, December 8, 2011

American gets 2.5 years for insulting Thai monarchy

Feed: CNN.com - WORLD
Posted on: Thursday, December 08, 2011 12:25 PM
Author: CNN.com - WORLD
Subject: American gets 2.5 years for insulting Thai monarchy

A Thai criminal court has sentenced a Thai-born American to two and a half years in prison for insulting the monarchy, the latest case involving controversial laws for defaming, insulting or threatening the royal family.

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American gets 2.5 years for insulting Thai monarchy

By Kocha Olarn, CNN
December 8, 2011 -- Updated 1337 GMT (2137 HKT)
American sentenced for Thai insult
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • NEW: U.S. official in Thailand calls the sentence "too high"
  • Gordon was arrested in May for posting a link on his blog to a banned book
  • Gordon's guilty plea leads to his lenient sentence, his lawyer says
  • The king has pardoned foreigners in similar cases in the past

Bangkok, Thailand (CNN) -- A Thai criminal court has sentenced a Thai-born American to 2 1/2 years in prison for insulting the monarchy, the latest case involving controversial laws for defaming, insulting or threatening the royal family.

Joe W. Gordon, whose Thai name is Lerpong Wichaicommart, cooperated during the investigation of his case and pleaded guilty, resulting in a lenient sentence, his lawyer said.

But the charge of writing and posting articles insulting the monarchy under the Southeast Asian country's lese majeste laws can yield a sentence as high as 20 years in prison in the Buddhist country, where the king is highly revered.

"A chokehold on freedom of expression is being created in the name of protecting the monarchy," Brad Adams, Asia director at Human Rights Watch, said in a report published December 2 on the laws.

King Bhumibol Adulyadej has pardoned foreigners in similar cases in the past. The lawyer, Anon Rumpa, said he plans to file for a royal pardon.

Speaking to reporters after the verdict, Gordon said he was "an American, not a Thai citizen."

An "American has rights and freedom to comment. In Thailand, there is limitation in expressing opinion," he said.

Thailand\'s King Bhumibol Adulyadej is highly revered in the Buddhist nation.
Thailand's King Bhumibol Adulyadej is highly revered in the Buddhist nation.

Gordon, 54, returned to Thailand last year after 30 years in the United States. He was arrested in May for posting a link on his blog to an unauthorized biography of the king, according to the Asian Human Rights Commission. He has been detained without bail since then.

Elizabeth Pratt, consul general at the U.S. Embassy in Bangkok, called the sentence "too high for just expressing his free speech."

"We also respect the law of Thailand. We are trying to help Mr. Gordon in any way that we can."

The Human Rights Watch report cited a sentencing of a 61-year-old man to 20 years in prison for sending four text messages considered offensive to the queen. It said "many other harsh punishments" for violating the laws have been rendered in recent years.

"The severity of penalties being meted out for lese majeste offenses in Thailand is shocking," Adams said. "The new government seems to be responding to questions about its loyalty to the monarchy by filing countless lese majeste charges."

Human Rights Watch said the government has launched "a major campaign against alleged violations" of the laws since Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra took power last summer.

"The roots of the recent campaign appear to be found in the September 2006 military coup against Thaksin Shinawatra, the prime minister at the time, who was considered by royalists to be insufficiently loyal to the monarchy," the report said. Yingluck Shinawatra is Thaksin's sister.

The rights group said private people and entities "often misuse" the laws for political reasons. It has called on Thailand "to amend the laws so that private parties cannot bring complaints of lese majeste since no private harm is incurred."

"The heavy-handed enforcement of lese majeste laws has a devastating impact on freedom of expression in Thailand," Adams said. "A broad-based discussion is urgently needed to amend the laws to ensure that they conform with Thailand's international human rights obligations."

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